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Bill Gates
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Engelsk |
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Cholsoon Lee |
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12.09.04 |
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William H. (Bill) Gates - Chairman and chief executive officer of Microsoft. Born
October 28, 1955 shortly after 9 PM. He is reported to be the richest private individual in the
World topping the Forbes list of richest people for both 1996 and 1997
INVENTIONS
Gates and his pal Paul Allen produced two programs in the 8th grade: one played
tic-tac-toe. Before long, they were moonlighting as adolescent computer consultants for a local
corporation. In high school, Gates and his friends devised a program that analyzed traffic data
for his hometown
Windows takes over
Soon after Gates unveiled his Windows 3.0 program in 1990, the applications software
industry was crying uncle. Over 60 million copies of the Windows progam were sold, which
established Microsoft's operating system as the PC software standard and left companies like
Lotus and WordPerfect scrambling because they had been creating applications for IBM's
system, the OS/2. Six years after the Windows launch, Microsoft dominates the word processing
and spreadsheet mark.
Corporation as Cult
The suburban Microsoft "campus," a cluster of 35 low-rise buildings, is set among lawns,
groves of white pines and shady courtyards that make the place resemble a college. But in
contrast to the sedate intellectualism of the average college, Microsoft rewards the brusque
"math camp" mentality: a lot of cocky geeks willing to wave their fingers and yell with the cute
conviction that all problems have a right answer. Among Gates favorite phrases is "That's the
stupidest thing I've ever heard," and victims wear it as a badge of honor, bragging about it the
way they do about getting a late-night E-mail from him.
POSSESSIONS
Built into a bluff fronting Lake Washington, the home Gates has been working on for
more than four years has 40,000 square feet of living space and a vaulted 30-car garage. One of
his favorite features: two dozen 40-in. monitors will form a flat-screen display covering an entire
wall. As visitors pass into each room, wearing an electronically -coded pin, music they like will
begin to play. Estimated Value: $40 million.
When Microsoft was based in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in its early years, Gates bought
a Porsche 911 and used to race it in the desert; Paul Allen had to bail him out of jail after one
midnight escapade. Later, he bought a Porsche 930 Turbo he called the "rocket," then a
Mercedes, a Jaguar XJ6, a $60,000 Carrera Cabriolet 964, a $380,000 Porsche 959 that ended up
impounded in a customs shed because it couldn't meet import emission standards, and a Ferrari
348 that became known as the "dune buggy" after he spun it into the sand.
THE STOP GATES CLUB
Netscape, Oracle and Sun have publicly made thwarting Gates's "plan for world
domination" a holy crusade. They accuse him of trying to leverage Microsoft's near-monopoly in
desktop operating systems unfairly with the goal of dominating everything from word processing
and spreadsheet applications to web browsers and content.
"Where will it stop? They'll go on to bundle in content, their Microsoft Network,
financial transactions, travel services, everything. They have a game plan to monopolize every
market they touch," says Gary Reback, the Silicon Valley antitrust lawyer representing Netscape
and other Microsoft competitors.
Gates makes no apologies for integrating his own browser into Windows.
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